What skills and qualifications should a general construction worker have?
Construction work is a field in which there is a constant shortage of qualified workers. However, the demand for their services is growing, due to the expansion of city infrastructure and modern housing construction. In European Union countries such as Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden and Belgium, a general construction worker is a desirable specialist. This in turn creates numerous opportunities for work abroad, which offers better earnings and the possibility of gaining valuable experience. In addition, it allows you to learn about modern technologies and work methods.
Also read: Health and safety in construction. What is worth knowing before going to work abroad?
Are you looking for a job? Check: Employees. Contact us and we will present you with an offer tailored to your needs and requirements! We specialize in recruiting construction workers such as bricklayers, pavers, plasterers, carpenters, locksmiths, fitters and general construction workers.
Table of Contents:
General construction worker – technical skills
A general construction worker should have comprehensive knowledge of various construction techniques. The most important include:
- Bricklaying. The worker must be able to build walls from bricks, concrete blocks and other materials, maintaining the appropriate mortar proportions and bricklaying technique.
- Plastering. The ability to apply internal and external plasters, both manually and using specialist equipment.
- Spackling and smoothing walls. Preparing surfaces for painting, including the ability to apply gypsum plasters and other finishing materials.
- Laying tiles. General construction workers often deal with laying ceramic, stoneware and other tiles. Precision and the ability to work with a level and cut tiles are important.
- Concreting. Knowledge of preparing and pouring concrete, as well as reinforcing concrete structures.
Moreover, many construction works, especially on large construction sites, require the ability to work at heights. A general construction worker should be trained in the safe use of scaffolding, ladders and lifts. In EU countries, it is necessary to have appropriate certificates confirming training in this area.
In addition, a qualified general construction worker must be perfectly familiar with the operation of basic hand tools and power tools, as well as more advanced machines, such as concrete mixers, excavators or various types of cranes. These are skills that are important in the context of effective and safe work.
Occupational health and safety
Compliance with occupational health and safety rules is an absolute priority on every construction site. In EU countries, general construction workers must undergo appropriate OHS training. These include, above all, the ability to provide first aid in the event of an accident. Considering the place of work, the principles of safe work on the construction site are important, i.e. identifying hazards and using appropriate protective equipment, such as helmets, reflective vests, safety shoes.
A general construction worker should also be trained in the assembly, disassembly and safe use of scaffolding.
Health and safety certificates are required by law and are proof of the employee’s responsibility and awareness of the importance of safety on the construction site.
General construction worker – useful certificates
SCC Certificate (Safety Certificate Contractors)
SCC is an international standard for occupational health and safety, which is particularly popular in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium and the Netherlands. Having an SCC certificate is often a requirement for general construction workers working on large industrial projects. It confirms that the employee is aware of safety rules and is able to apply them in practice.
VCA Certificate (Veiligheid, Gezondheid en Milieu Checklist Aannemers)
The VCA certificate is the Dutch equivalent of SCC, required on many construction sites in the Netherlands and Belgium. VCA courses cover a wide range of topics, from basic health and safety rules to more advanced risk management techniques. Having this certificate significantly increases the chances of finding a job in the Benelux countries.
Authorizations to operate construction machinery
In many EU countries, in order to legally operate construction machinery such as excavators, loaders, cranes or forklifts, employees must have appropriate authorizations. Construction machine operator courses are available in Poland and are recognized in many EU countries. Having such qualifications can significantly increase employment opportunities.
Energy certificates and SEP qualifications
In the case of work related to electrical installations, general construction workers may need SEP (Association of Polish Electricians) qualifications up to 1kV. These certificates confirm qualifications to perform work on electrical installations and are recognized in many EU countries.
Benefits of working as a general construction worker abroad
General construction workers working in EU countries can count on higher earnings compared to Poland. It is also a chance to gain experience on large and complex construction projects. Employees can learn about modern technologies, innovative work methods and international standards. This valuable experience can be crucial for career development. Many general construction workers who have gained experience abroad are promoted to the positions of construction managers, foremen or safety and quality specialists.
Summary
Working as a general construction worker in EU countries is a chance for development, attractive earnings and gaining valuable professional experience. Key technical skills and having the right certificates and authorizations are elements that can significantly increase the chances of employment and professional success.
As Migconstruction, a company specializing in recruiting construction workers abroad, we support general construction workers in the recruitment process. In addition, we advise on the necessary qualifications and help find appropriate job offers. Working with us is a guarantee of professionalism, safety and support at every stage of your professional career abroad. Contact us to see how we can help you!